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            <gco:CharacterString>Data requirements to use: Monthly precipitation during the monsoon season.; 			
Data used: N/A; 
Data format: N/A;
Data access: N/A;

Concise description:
Developed as a method to improve understanding of monsoon rainfall in India, determining both flood and drought episodes using monthly precipitation. By comparing monthly precipitation during the critical monsoon period, the intensities of wet and dry periods are obtained, and the significance of the dryness can be derived based upon the contribution of each month’s precipitation to the total monsoon season.</gco:CharacterString>
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  <Drought xmlns:delta="http://www.deltares.nl/delta">
    <GeneralCharacteristics>
      <Model_Name>Drought Area Index (DAI)</Model_Name>
      <Characteristics_Goals>This index can be used to determine and characterize meteorological andhydrological drought hazards on a monthly basis. (source WMO and GWP, 2016)</Characteristics_Goals>
      <type>Indices</type>
      <DroughtType>Meteorological, Hydrological</DroughtType>
      <Applications>Mapping meteorological drought hazard, Mapping hydrological drought hazard</Applications>
      <Status>N/A</Status>
      <!--Indices_Included>N/A</Indices_Included>
		<Countries_where_available>Countries in the tropics (during Indian monsoon season)</Countries_where_available>
		<Period_available_From>Not relevant</Period_available_From>
		<Period_available_To>Not relevant</Period_available_To>
		<Costs>N/A</Costs-->
      <Concise_description>Developed as a method to improve understanding of monsoon rainfall in India, determining both flood and drought episodes using monthly precipitation. By comparing monthly precipitation during the critical monsoon period, the intensities of wet and dry periods are obtained, and the significance of the dryness can be derived based upon the contribution of each month’s precipitation to the total monsoon season.</Concise_description>
    </GeneralCharacteristics>
    <Contact_information>
      <Links>http://www.droughtmanagement.info/indices/</Links>
      <Organization>N/A</Organization>
      <Contact_person>N/A</Contact_person>
      <!--Contact_details>N/A</Contact_details-->
      <Resource>http://moeseprints.incois.gov.in/1351/1/large%20scale.pdf</Resource>
    </Contact_information>
    <!--Data_and_links>
		  <Data_requirements>Monthly precipitation during the monsoon season.</Data_requirements>
		  <Data_used>N/A</Data_used>
		  <Data_format>N/A</Data_format>
		  <Data_access>N/A</Data_access>
	  </Data_and_links-->
    <Spatial_and_temporal_scale>
      <!--Spatial_reference>Spatial_reference</Spatial_reference>
		<Spatial_Scale>Not relevant</Spatial_Scale>
		<Spatial_Extent>-180, 180, 90, -90</Spatial_Extent>
		<Temporal_Scale>Monthly</Temporal_Scale>
		<Aggregation_Period>N/A</Aggregation_Period-->
      <Latency>N/A</Latency>
    </Spatial_and_temporal_scale>
    <Quality_and_references>
      <References>Bhalme, H.N. and D.A. Mooley, 1980: Large-scale droughts/floods and monsoon circulation. Monthly Weather Review, 108: 1197–1211.</References>
      <Strengths>Very focused on Indian monsoon seasons in the tropics.</Strengths>
      <Weaknesses>Lack of applicability to other areas or climate regimes.</Weaknesses>
      <Quality>N/A</Quality>
    </Quality_and_references>
  </Drought>
</gmd:MD_Metadata>

