Falkenmark Index
This index can be used to determine and characterize socio-economic drought hazards.
Simple
- Date (Publication)
- Date
- Presentation form
- Digital map
- Purpose
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Mapping socio-economic drought
- Credit
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N/A
- Maintenance and update frequency
- Daily
- Update scope
- Indices
- Theme
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Type: Indices
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Type of Drought: socio-economic Drought
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Application: Mapping socio-economic drought
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Extent: Global
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- Use limitation
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N/A
- Access constraints
- Intellectual property rights
- Use constraints
- Other restrictions
- Date
- Spatial representation type
- Vector
Spatial resolution
- Distance
- Aggregation period: N/A
- Distance
- Spatial scale: N/A
Spatial resolution
- Metadata language
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eng
- Description
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World
))
- Begin date
- N/A
- End date
- N/A
- Date (Revision)
- Reference system identifier
- EPSG / Spatial_reference / 7.9
- Distribution format
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-
(
Various
)
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(
Various
)
- Hierarchy level
- Series
- Description
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Not relevant
Temporal Extent
Vertical extent
- Dataset
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Mapping socio-economic drought
Non quantitative attribute accuracy
- Measure description
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Despite its global acceptance, this indicator has numerous shortcomings. First of all, only the renewable surface and groundwater flows in a country are considered. Moreover, the water availability per person is calculated as an average with regard to both the temporal and the spatial scale and thereby neglects water shortages in dry seasons or in certain regions within a country.
- Evaluation Method
- Direct internal
Conformance result
- Date (Revision)
- Pass
Conformance result
- Date
Completeness omission
- Name of measure
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Codelist omission
- Evaluation Method
- Direct internal
Conformance result
- Date (Revision)
- Pass
- Statement
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Data requirements to use: N/A;
Data used: N/A;
Data format: N/A;
Data access: N/A;
Concise description:
The Falkenmark Water Stress Index, which was developed by the Swedish water expert Falkenmark in 1989, consists of the sum of the total yearly local runoff per country compared to estimates of population density. Water availability of more than 1,700m³/capita/year is defined as the threshold above which water shortage occurs only irregularly or locally. Below this level, water scarcity arises in different levels of severity. Below 1,700m³/capita/year water stress appears regularly, below 1,000m³/capita/year water scarcity is a limitation to economic development and human health and well-being, and below 500m³/capita/year water availability is a main constraint to life.
- File identifier
- 7563aea0-4c0a-4391-98b4-c1910c16f018 XML
- Metadata language
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eng
- Character set
- UTF8
- Hierarchy level
- Indices
- Hierarchy level name
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Falkenmark Index
- Date stamp
- 2022-02-07T11:04:30
- Metadata standard name
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ISO 19115:2003/19139
- Metadata standard version
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1.0
Overviews
Spatial extent
Provided by
