• Drought Risk Data Catalog
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Falkenmark Index

This index can be used to determine and characterize socio-economic drought hazards.

Simple

Date (Publication)
Date
Custodian
  N/A - N/A ( )
http://environ.chemeng.ntua.gr/WSM/Newsletters/Issue4/Indicators_Appendix.htm
Presentation form
Digital map
Purpose

Mapping socio-economic drought

Credit

N/A

Custodian
  N/A, N/A
Maintenance and update frequency
Daily
Update scope
Indices
Theme
  • Type: Indices

  • Type of Drought: socio-economic Drought

  • Application: Mapping socio-economic drought

  • Extent: Global

Use limitation

N/A

Access constraints
Intellectual property rights
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Date
Spatial representation type
Vector

Spatial resolution

Distance
Aggregation period: N/A  
Distance
Spatial scale: N/A  

Spatial resolution

No information provided.
Metadata language

eng

Description

World

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W
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Begin date
N/A
End date
N/A
Date (Revision)
Reference system identifier
EPSG / Spatial_reference / 7.9
Distribution format
  • ( Various )

OnLine resource
http://environ.chemeng.ntua.gr/WSM/Newsletters/Issue4/Indicators_Appendix.htm
Hierarchy level
Series
Description

Not relevant

N
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W
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Temporal Extent

No information provided.

Vertical extent

Dataset

Mapping socio-economic drought

Non quantitative attribute accuracy

Measure description

Despite its global acceptance, this indicator has numerous shortcomings. First of all, only the renewable surface and groundwater flows in a country are considered. Moreover, the water availability per person is calculated as an average with regard to both the temporal and the spatial scale and thereby neglects water shortages in dry seasons or in certain regions within a country.

Evaluation Method
Direct internal

Conformance result

Date (Revision)
Pass

Conformance result

Date

Completeness omission

Name of measure

Codelist omission

Evaluation Method
Direct internal

Conformance result

Date (Revision)
Pass
Statement

Data requirements to use: N/A;

Data used: N/A;

Data format: N/A;

Data access: N/A;


Concise description:

The Falkenmark Water Stress Index, which was developed by the Swedish water expert Falkenmark in 1989, consists of the sum of the total yearly local runoff per country compared to estimates of population density. Water availability of more than 1,700m³/capita/year is defined as the threshold above which water shortage occurs only irregularly or locally. Below this level, water scarcity arises in different levels of severity. Below 1,700m³/capita/year water stress appears regularly, below 1,000m³/capita/year water scarcity is a limitation to economic development and human health and well-being, and below 500m³/capita/year water availability is a main constraint to life.

File identifier
7563aea0-4c0a-4391-98b4-c1910c16f018 XML
Metadata language

eng

Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Indices
Hierarchy level name

Falkenmark Index

Date stamp
2022-02-07T11:04:30
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115:2003/19139

Metadata standard version

1.0

Custodian
  N/A - N/A ( )
http://environ.chemeng.ntua.gr/WSM/Newsletters/Issue4/Indicators_Appendix.htm
Dataset URI

http://environ.chemeng.ntua.gr/WSM/Newsletters/Issue4/Indicators_Appendix.htm

 
 

Overviews

overview overview
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overview
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Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
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N
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E
W
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Keywords

Application: Mapping socio-economic drought Extent: Global Type of Drought: socio-economic Drought Type: Indices

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Associated resources

Not available


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